Kugeza ubu, umubare w’ububiko bwo mu mahanga mu gihugu cyanjye bwarenze 2000, hamwe n'ubuso bwa metero kare zirenga miliyoni 16, kandi ubucuruzi bwabwo bukwira isi yose.Zhou Wuxiu, umunyamabanga mukuru w’ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka E-Ubucuruzi n’ishami ry’ububiko bw’amahanga mu Bushinwa Ishyirahamwe ry’ububiko n’ikwirakwizwa ry’Ubushinwa, yatangaje ko ububiko bw’amahanga bwateye imbere nyuma y’umuvuduko w’ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bwambukiranya imipaka ku isi.Ubucuruzi bwa e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka muri Amerika ya Ruguru n’Uburayi bwateye imbere byihuse, ibikoresho byo mu karere bifite ibikorwa remezo bikomeye byabaye amahitamo ya mbere ku bubiko bw’amahanga.Mugihe abafatanyabikorwa b’ubucuruzi b’igihugu cyanjye bagenda batandukana, imiterere yisi yububiko bwamahanga igenda yiyongera buhoro buhoro.
Ububiko bwo hanze buhana umwanya umwanya.Mugihe cyo guhunika hakiri kare, umusaruro nogukwirakwiza birashobora koroha kandi hashobora kwirindwa ingaruka zitunguranye, nko guhagarika akazi no guhagarika ubwikorezi biterwa nicyorezo gishya cyumusonga.Korohereza kwamamaza no kuzamura no guteza imbere ubucuruzi bwibibanza mububiko bwo hanze;kugabanya ibiciro byubucuruzi no kunoza abakiriya mugutanga serivise nyuma yo kugurisha nko kugaruka no gusana
Ububiko bwo mu mahanga buhuza abakiriya, ibicuruzwa, ububiko, gukwirakwiza nandi masano, hamwe namakuru nka logistique, gutumiza ibicuruzwa, amakuru atemba, n’imari shingiro byakusanyirijwe hano.Mubikorwa, ibigo bimwe byububiko byo mumahanga biha abakiriya serivise zitandukanye zinyuranye mugutezimbere gahunda hamwe na sisitemu yo gucunga ububiko, no gusesengura kubushake amakuru yo kugurisha ibicuruzwa.
Gukoresha ubwenge, iyerekwa ryimashini, amakuru manini algorithm… Ibicuruzwa nibicuruzwa bihita bihuzwa kugirango bigere ku ntera yo gukuraho kuva "abantu bashaka ibicuruzwa" kugeza "ibicuruzwa bishakisha abantu".
Ugereranije nububiko gakondo, imikorere yububiko bwubwenge bwiyongereyeho inshuro 2 kugeza kuri 3, igipimo cyukuri ni 99,99%, naho abakozi bakagabanukaho 50%, bikora neza, bifite umutekano kandi bitangiza ibidukikije.
Mu myaka yashize, e-ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka bwinjiye mu nzira yihuse y’iterambere, kandi amasosiyete menshi y’ububiko bwo mu mahanga yaboneyeho umwanya wo guhanga udushya no kwiteza imbere.Imiterere mpuzamahanga yububiko bw’amahanga yagiye itera imbere buhoro buhoro, serivisi ziratandukanye, kandi urwego rwubwenge rwakomeje kunozwa.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-21-2022